β-cyclodextrin glucosyl transferase (β-CGTase) hydrolyses starch to produce β-cyclodextrin by transglycosylation (cyclization) activity. The conventional method for detection of β-CGTase
CGTase is an enzyme common to many bacterial species, in particular of the Bacillus genus (e.g. B. circulans, B. macerans and B. stearothermophilus) and Brevibacillus brevis. This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases.
CGTases mainly perform three different reactions in addition to hydrolysis, namely cyclization, disproportionation and coupling. Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase; EC 2.4.1.19) is a unique member of glycoside hydrolase family 13. Its defining property is the ability to form cyclodextrins from starch, through an intramolecular transglycosylation reaction (cyclization). The product specificity and pH optimum of the thermostable cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) from Thermoanaerobacterium thermosulfurigenes EM1 was engineered using a combination of x-ray crystallography and site-directed mutagenesis. First starch is liquified either by heat treatment or using α-amylase, then CGTase is added for the enzymatic conversion. CGTases produce mixtures of cyclodextrins, thus the product of the conversion results in a mixture of the three main types of cyclic molecules, in ratios that are strictly dependent on the enzyme used: each CGTase has its CGTase is a non-Leloir glycosyltransferase.
文献. Enzymes α- アミラーゼ. B. licheniformis. 3.7. Sphingomyelinase.
は,澱 粉などのα-1, 4 CGTase 【略】=cyclodextrin glucanotransferaseシクロデキストリングルカノトランスフェラーゼ◆酵素の一 このCGTaseは、糖転移の力が強く60~70℃の温度帯で作用するという非常に優秀な酵素です。その結果、糖転移ヘスペリジンはヘスペリジンに比べて約10万倍も水に溶けやすくなり、本来ヘスペリジンが持つ機能を多用途に活かすチャンスが広がったのです。 Cyclodextrin glucanotransferases (CGTase; E.C 2.4.1.19) belonging to the glycoside hydrolase family 13 (GH 13) are widely used as catalysts in starch conversion processes (Han et al. 2014). CGTases mainly perform three different reactions in addition to hydrolysis, namely … A novel CGTase (Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase) has been isolated from a strain of Thermoanaerobacter, a thermophilic anaerobe.
2021-02-20
Glucanotransferase, CGTase). を用いてデンプンから合成 される植物由来の化合物. ・有機分子を取り込めるナノサイズの空孔をもつ. B. choshinensis 宿主-ベクター系による異種タンパク質の発現例.
Here, we report a novel antimicrobial cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) from YUPP-10. Compared to other CGTases, six different conserved domains were identified, and six mutants were constructed by gene splicing with overlap extension PCR.
Activity characteristics and kinetic aspects of a cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) from Bacillus circulans DF 9R were studied. A mixture of α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrins (CDs), glucose, maltose and negligible amounts of longer linear dextrins were produced from gelatinized amylose, amylopectin and starch from different sources. In this study, a native signal peptide of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) from Bacillus sp. G1 was mutated, and several mutants led to the improved the secretion of recombinant CGTase. Among the mutants, the M5 signal peptide harbouring a helix-breaking G-turn motif in the middle of the H-region resulted in 110 and 94% increases in periplasmic and extracellular levels of recombinant CGTase, respectively.
Function i Cofactor i. Ca 2+ ARBA annotation. GO - Molecular function i. alpha-amylase activity Source: InterPro
The cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase, EC 2.4.1.19) gene from Bacillus circulans strain 251 was cloned and sequenced. It was found to code for a mature protein of 686 amino acid residues, showing 75% identity to the CGTase from B. circulans strain 8. The cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase, EC 2.4.1.19) gene from Bacillus sp.
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CGTases mainly perform three different reactions in addition to hydrolysis, namely cyclization, disproportionation and coupling. CGTase (Bacillu$ stearothermophilus 由来)は生化学 工業株式会社から購入した.α・グノレコシダ」ゼ,/3・ア ミラーゼ及びアミログノレコシダーゼはSigma-Aldrich 社から購入した,他の薬品は和光純薬株式会社製を 用いた. 2-2.
クロデキストリンと呼ばれるものを作ることができ.
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cgtase bacteria cyclodextrin gene starch Prior art date 1990-03-27 Application number PCT/EP1991/000560 Other languages German (de) French (fr) Other versions WO1991014770A3 (en Inventor Gerhard Schmid Original Assignee Consortium für elektrochemische Industrie GmbH Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion.
CI 生産菌 Paenibacillus sp. 598K 株における CGTase 遺伝子の発見および CITase と CGTase. の生産制御機構. 山梨大院・食物・ワイン科学コース 1,東京 農大・生命科学部 2.
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The type of CGTase producer can be classiWed as -CGTase, -CGTase or -CGTase, depending on the major type of CD produced by the CGTase reaction. All wild type CGTases are able to produce -CD, however typically it is produced as part of a mixture of CDs.
釀造.
シクロデキストリンを優勢的に生成することから、耐熱性 α ーCGTase である ことがわかった。本. 酵素は生澱粉に対して強い吸着性と分解能を示すことも わかった。 遺伝子 DNA から推定したところ、本酵素のアミノ酸一次配列は、 31 残基の
Cyclodextrin glucanotransferases (CGTase; E.C 2.4.1.19) belonging to the glycoside hydrolase family 13 (GH 13) are widely used as catalysts in starch conversion processes (Han et al. 2014).
2009-07-08 cgtase. Organism. Anaerobranca gottschalkii. Status.